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Preparation of manganese (III) acetylacetonate nanoparticles via an environmentally benign route

M. S. Shalaby, H. Abdallah

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第3期   页码 329-337 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1339-0

摘要: With the hope of overcoming the generation of hazardous materials to human health and environment, serious and great endeavor have been made in catalyst fabrication using green chemistry technology. In this paper, the manganese (III) acetylacetonate nanoparticles with diameters of about 146 nm were prepared by a simple and environmentally benign route based on hydrolysis of KMnO followed by reaction with acetylacetone in rapid stirring rate or ultrasonication. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDIX), Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. Various parameters were investigated, and the pure and stable crystals of manganese (III) acetylacetonate could be obtained in 98% conversion at a molar ratio 7∶1 of acetylacetone to KMnO and 75°C after 60 min. We further proposed a mathematical model, and the predicted results from model were in good agreement with experimental results.

关键词: green chemistry     manganese (III) acetylacetonate     reaction conversion     Mathematical model    

Visible light induces bacteria to produce superoxide for manganese oxidation

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1619-y

摘要:

● Term of manganese-oxidizing microorganisms should be reconsidered.

关键词: Mn(II) oxidation     Manganese-oxidizing bacteria     Reactive oxygen species     Mn(III/IV) oxides    

Approaching the commercial threshold of solar water splitting toward hydrogen by III-nitrides nanowires

《能源前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0870-z

摘要: Approaching the commercial threshold of solar water splitting toward hydrogen by III-nitrides nanowires

关键词: threshold solar water     splitting hydrogen III    

Self-assembled bright luminescent hierarchical materials from a tripodal benzoate antenna and heptadentate Eu(III) and Tb(III) cyclen complexes

Aramballi J. Savyasachi, David F. Caffrey, Kevin Byrne, Gerard Tobin, Bruno D'Agostino, Wolfgang Schmitt, Thorfinnur Gunnlaugsson

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第1期   页码 171-184 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1762-3

摘要:

The europium heptadentate coordinatively unsaturated (Eu(III)) and the terbium (Tb(III)) 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane (cyclen) complexes 1 and 2 were used in conjunction with ligand 3 (1,3,5-benzene-trisethynylbenzoate) to form the supramolecular self-assembly structures 4 and 5; this being investigated in both the solid and the solution state. The resulting self-assemblies gave rise to metal centered emission (both in the solid and solution) upon excitation of 3, confirming its role as a sensitizing antenna. Drop-cased examples of ligand 3, and the solid forms of 4 and 5, formed from both organic and mixture of organic-aqueous solutions, were analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy, which showed significant changes in morphology; the ligand giving rise to one dimensional structures, while both 4 and 5 formed amorphous materials that were highly dense solid networks containing nanoporous features. The surface area (216 and 119 m2·g1 for 4 and 5 respectively) and the ability of these porous materials to capture and store gases such as N2 investigated at 77 K. The self-assembly formation was also investigated in diluted solution by monitoring the various photophysical properties of 3–5. This demonstrated that the most stable structures were that consisting of a single antennae 3 and three complexes of 1 or 2 (e.g., 4 and 5) in solution. By monitoring the excited state lifetimes of the Eu(III) and Tb(III) ions in H2O and D2O respectively, we showed that their hydration states (the q-value) changed from ~2 to 0, upon formation of the assemblies, indicating that the three benzoates of 3 coordinated directly to the each of the three lanthanide centers. Finally we demonstrate that this hierarchically porous materials can be used for the sensing of organic solvents as the emission is highly depended on the solvent environment; the lanthanide emission being quenched in the presence of acetonitrile and THF, but greatly enhanced in the presence of methanol.

关键词: self-assembly     supramolecular chemistry     lanthanides     Eu(III) and Tb(III) complexes     luminescence     metallostars    

Effects of humic acid and surfactants on the aggregation kinetics of manganese dioxide colloids

Xiaoliu HUANGFU,Yaan WANG,Yongze LIU,Xixin LU,Xiang ZHANG,Haijun CHENG,Jin JIANG,Jun MA

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第1期   页码 105-111 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0726-1

摘要: The aggregation of common manganese dioxide (MnO ) colloids has great impact on their surface reactivity and therefore on their fates as well as associated natural and synthetic contaminants in engineered (e.g. water treatment) and natural aquatic environments. Nevertheless, little is known about the aggregation kinetics of MnO colloids and the effect of humic acid (HA) and surfactants on these. In this study, the early stage aggregation kinetics of MnO nanoparticles in NaNO and Ca(NO ) solutions in the presence of HA and surfactants (i.e., sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)) were modeled through time-resolved dynamic light scattering. In the presence of HA, MnO colloids were significantly stabilized with a critical coagulation concentration (CCC) of ~300 mmol·L NaNO and 4 mmol·L Ca(NO ) . Electrophoretic mobility (EPM) measurements confirmed that steric hindrance may be primarily responsible for increasing colloidal stability in the presence of HA. Moreover, the molecular and/or chemical properties of HA might impact its stabilizing efficiency. In the case of PVP, only a slight increase of aggregation kinetics was observed, due to steric reactions originating from adsorbed layers of PVP on the MnO surface. Consequently, higher CCC values were obtained in the presence of PVP. However, there was a negligible reduction in MnO colloidal stability in the presence of 20 mg·L SDS.

关键词: humic acid     surfactant     aggregation kinetics     drinking water     manganese dioxide colloids    

III族氮化物材料和设备的未来技术及用途

Shuji Nakamura

《工程(英文)》 2015年 第1卷 第2期   页码 161-161 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015059

Tripotassium citrate monohydrate derived carbon nanosheets as a competent assistant to manganese dioxide

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第3期   页码 420-432 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2065-7

摘要: Production cost, capacitance, and electrode materials safety are the key factors to be concerned about for supercapacitors. In this work, a type of carbon nanosheets was produced through the carbonization of tripotassium citrate monohydrate and nitric acidification. Subsequently, a well-designed manganese dioxide/carbon nanosheets composite was synthesized through hydrothermal treating. The carbon nanosheets served as the substrate for growing the manganese dioxide, regulating its distribution, and preventing it from inhomogeneous dimensions and severe agglomeration. Many manganese dioxide nanosheets grew vertically on the numerous functional groups generated on the surface of the carbon nanosheets during acidification. The synergistic combination of carbon nanosheets and manganese dioxide tailors the electrochemical performance of the composite, which benefits from the excellent conductivity and stability of carbon nanosheets. The carbon nanosheets derived from tripotassium citrate monohydrate are conducive to the remarkable performance of manganese dioxide/carbon nanosheets electrode. Finally, an asymmetric supercapacitor with active carbon as the cathode and manganese dioxide/carbon nanosheets as the anode was assembled, achieving an outstanding energy density of 54.68 Wh·kg–1 and remarkable power density of 6399.2 W·kg–1 superior to conventional lead-acid batteries. After 10000 charge-discharge cycles, the device retained 75.3% of the initial capacitance, showing good cycle stability. Two assembled asymmetric supercapacitors in series charged for 3 min could power a yellow light emitting diode with an operating voltage of 2 V for 2 min. This study may provide valuable insights for applying carbon materials and manganese dioxide in the energy storage field.

关键词: carbon nanosheets     manganese dioxide     asymmetric supercapacitors     energy density     power density    

Removal of Cu(II) and Fe(III) from aqueous solutions by dead sulfate reducing bacteria

Hong’en QUAN, He BAI, Yang HAN, Yong KANG, Jiao SUN

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期   页码 177-184 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1324-7

摘要: The biosorption properties of dead sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) for the removal of Cu(II) and Fe(III) from aqueous solutions was studied. The effects of the biosorbent concentration, the initial pH value and the temperature on the biosorption of Cu(II) and Fe(III) by the SRB were investigated. FTIR analysis verified that the hydroxyl, carbonyl and amine functional groups of the SRB biosorbent were involved in the biosorption process. For both Cu(II) and Fe(III), an increase in the SRB biosorbent concentration resulted in an increase in the removal percentage but a decrease in the amount of specific metal biosorption. The maximum specific metal biosorption was 93.25 mg?g at pH 4.5 for Cu(II) and 88.29 mg?g at pH 3.5 for Fe(III). The temperature did not have a significant effect on biosorption. In a binary metal system, the specific biosorption capacity for the target metal decreased when another metal ion was added. For both the single metal and binary metal systems, the biosorption of Cu(II) and Fe(III) onto a SRB biosorbent was better represented by a Langmuir model than by a Freundlich model.

关键词: sulfate reducing bacteria     biosorption     Cu(II)     Fe(III)    

Catalytic activity of manganese oxide supported on alumina in the synthesis of quinoxalines

Rekha M., H. Kathyayini, N. Nagaraju

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第4期   页码 415-421 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1360-3

摘要: Two catalysts, alumina and manganese oxide supported on alumina, have been prepared by calcination and precipitation-impregnation methods, respectively. The catalysts are characterised by the following techniques: Brunner-Emmett-Teller-N adsorption-desorption for surface area, temperature programmed desorption of NH and -butyl amine back titration methods for surface acidity, powder X-ray diffraction for textural properties, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy for the anionic radicals. The catalytic activity has been determined under heterogeneous conditions in the condensation reaction between -phenylenediamine and benzil. The product purity is checked by thin-layer chromatography and melting point. The products are also analysed by LC-MS and H-NMR techniques. The yields of the products have been found to be good and catalysts exhibited excellent recyclability. The effect of changing the reaction parameters such as temperature, reaction time, amount of the catalyst, nature of solvent and molar ratio of reactants on the yield of the product has been studied. The surface acidity of the catalysts plays an important role in activating the reaction.

关键词: alumina     manganese oxide deposited on alumina     quinoxaline synthesis    

Coextraction of vanadium and manganese from high-manganese containing vanadium wastewater by a solvent

Zishuai Liu, Yimin Zhang, Zilin Dai, Jing Huang, Cong Liu

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第5期   页码 902-912 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1887-z

摘要: High-manganese containing vanadium wastewater (HMVW) is commonly produced during the vanadium extraction process from vanadium titano-magnetite. HMVW cannot be reused and discharged directly, and is harmful to the environment and affect product quality due to heavy metals in the wastewater. The wastewater is usually treated by lime neutralization, but valuable metals (especially V and Mn) cannot be recovered. In this study, an efficient and environmentally friendly method was developed to recover valuable metals by using a solvent extraction-precipitation process. In the solvent extraction process, 98.15% of vanadium was recovered, and the V O product, with a purity of 98.60%, was obtained under optimal conditions. For the precipitation process, 91.05% of manganese was recovered as MnCO which meets the III grade standard of HG/T 2836-2011. Thermodynamic simulation analysis indicated that MnCO was selectively precipitated at pH 6.5 while Mg and Ca could hardly be precipitated. The results of X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy demonstrated that the obtained V O and MnCO displayed a good degree of crystallinity. The treated wastewater can be returned for leaching, and resources (V and Mn) in the wastewater were utilized efficiently in an environmentally friendly way. Therefore, this study provides a novel method for the coextraction of V and Mn from HMVW.

关键词: high-manganese containing vanadium wastewater     solvent extraction     carbonate precipitation     vanadium titano-magnetite     valuable metal recovery    

The role of manganese oxides in the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS)

Jianzhi Huang, Huichun Zhang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1158-8

摘要: Manganese oxides (MnOx) have been demonstrated to be effective materials to activate Oxone (i.e., PMS) to degrade various contaminants. However, the contribution of direct oxidation by MnOx to the total contaminant degradation under acidic conditions was often neglected in the published work, which has resulted in different and even conflicting interpretations of the reaction mechanisms. Here, the role of MnOx (as both oxidants and catalysts) in the activation of Oxone was briefly discussed. The findings offered new insights into the reaction mechanisms in PMS-MnOx and provided a more accurate approach to examine contaminant degradation for water/wastewater treatment.

关键词: Peroxymonosulfate     Manganese oxides     Catalyst     Oxidant    

Multivalent manganese oxides with high electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction

Xiangfeng Peng, Zhenhai Wang, Zhao Wang, Yunxiang Pan

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期   页码 790-797 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1706-y

摘要: A noble-metal-free catalyst based on both Mn O and MnO was prepared by using the dielectric barrier discharge technique at moderate temperature. The prepared catalyst shows a higher electrocatalytic activity towards the oxygen reduction reaction than the catalyst prepared by using the traditional calcination process. The enhanced activity could be due to the coexistence of manganese ions with different valences, the higher oxygen adsorption capacity, and the suppressed aggregation of the catalyst nanoparticles at moderate temperature. The present work would open a new way to prepare low-cost and noble-metal-free catalysts at moderate temperature for more efficient electrocatalysis.

关键词: oxygen reduction reaction     manganese oxides     mixed valences of manganese     oxygen adsorption     dielectric barrier discharge    

Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors and drug addiction

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第4期   页码 445-451 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0291-1

摘要:

Neuroadaptations of glutamatergic transmission in the limbic reward circuitry are linked to persistent drug addiction. Accumulating data have demonstrated roles of ionotropic glutamate receptors and group I and II metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) in this event. Emerging evidence also identifies Gαi/o-coupled group III mGluRs (mGluR4/7/8 subtypes enriched in the limbic system) as direct substrates of drugs of abuse and active regulators of drug action. Auto- and heteroreceptors of mGluR4/7/8 reside predominantly on nerve terminals of glutamatergic corticostriatal and GABAergic striatopallidal pathways, respectively. These presynaptic receptors regulate basal and/or phasic release of respective transmitters to maintain basal ganglia homeostasis. In response to operant administration of common addictive drugs, such as psychostimulants (cocaine and amphetamine), alcohol and opiates, limbic group III mGluRs undergo drastic adaptations to contribute to the enduring remodeling of excitatory synapses and to usually suppress drug seeking behavior. As a result, a loss-of-function mutation (knockout) of individual group III receptor subtypes often promotes drug seeking. This review summarizes the data from recent studies on three group III receptor subtypes (mGluR4/7/8) expressed in the basal ganglia and analyzes their roles in the regulation of dopamine and glutamate signaling in the striatum and their participation in the addictive properties of three major classes of drugs (psychostimulants, alcohol, and opiates).

关键词: group III metabotropic glutamate receptors     cocaine     amphetamine     alcohol     opiate    

Chemical composition and formation mechanisms in the cathode-electrolyte interface layer of lithium manganese

Sahithya REDDIVARI, Christian LASTOSKIE, Ruofei WU, Junliang ZHANG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期   页码 365-373 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0500-8

摘要: Lithium manganese oxide (LiMn O ) is a principal cathode material for high power and high energy density electrochemical storage on account of its low cost, non-toxicity, and ease of preparation relative to other cathode materials. However, there are well-documented problems with capacity fade of lithium ion batteries containing LiMn O . Experimental observations indicate that the manganese content of the electrolyte increases as an electrochemical cell containing LiMn O ages, suggesting that active material loss by dissolution of divalent manganese from the LiMn O surface is the primary reason for reduced cell life in LiMn O batteries. To improve the retention of manganese in the active material, it is key to understand the reactions that occur at the cathode surface. Although a thin layer of electrolyte decomposition products is known to form at the cathode surface, the speciation and reaction mechanisms of Mn in this interface layer are not yet well understood. To bridge this knowledge gap, reactive force field (ReaxFF) based molecular dynamics was applied to investigate the reactions occurring at the LiMn O cathode surface and the mechanisms that lead to manganese dissolution. The ReaxFFMD simulations reveal that the cathode-electrolyte interface layer is composed of oxidation products of electrolyte solvent molecules including aldehydes, esters, alcohols, polycarbonates, and organic radicals. The oxidation reaction pathways for the electrolyte solvent molecules involve the formation of surface hydroxyl species that react with exposed manganese atoms on the cathode surface. The presence of hydrogen fluoride (HF) induces formation of inorganic metal fluorides and surface hydroxyl species. Reaction products predicted by ReaxFF-based MD are in agreement with experimentally identified cathode-electrolyte interface compounds. An overall cathode-electrolyte interface reaction scheme is proposed based on the molecular simulation results.

关键词: lithium manganese oxide batteries     reactive force field (ReaxFF)     cathode-electrolyte interface layer     molecular dynamics    

Exposure-response of Cr(III)-organic complexes to Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Nivedita CHATTERJEE, Zejiao LUO,

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 196-202 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0008-5

摘要: Hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] bioreduction produces soluble Cr(III)-organic complexes. The Cr(III)-organic complexes are relatively stable once they are formed, and no data about their toxicity were reported. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the bioavailability and toxicity of the soluble Cr(III)-organic complexes. L-1 wild type yeast strain was chosen as the model organism and Cr(III)-citrate was selected as the representative compound of the Cr(III)-organic complexes. The short-term chronic aquatic toxicity tests of the Cr(III)-citrate was explored by measuring growth inhibition, direct viable cell count, dry biomass, biosorption, and the amount of CO production. Cr(III)-citrate exerted a toxicity of 51mg/L with an , which was calculated from the percent growth inhibition. These toxicity data would be helpful to define the toxic potential of the organo-chromium-III compounds in the environment.

关键词: Cr(III)-organic complexes     Saccharomyces cerevisiae     toxicity     EC50     bioavailability    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Preparation of manganese (III) acetylacetonate nanoparticles via an environmentally benign route

M. S. Shalaby, H. Abdallah

期刊论文

Visible light induces bacteria to produce superoxide for manganese oxidation

期刊论文

Approaching the commercial threshold of solar water splitting toward hydrogen by III-nitrides nanowires

期刊论文

Self-assembled bright luminescent hierarchical materials from a tripodal benzoate antenna and heptadentate Eu(III) and Tb(III) cyclen complexes

Aramballi J. Savyasachi, David F. Caffrey, Kevin Byrne, Gerard Tobin, Bruno D'Agostino, Wolfgang Schmitt, Thorfinnur Gunnlaugsson

期刊论文

Effects of humic acid and surfactants on the aggregation kinetics of manganese dioxide colloids

Xiaoliu HUANGFU,Yaan WANG,Yongze LIU,Xixin LU,Xiang ZHANG,Haijun CHENG,Jin JIANG,Jun MA

期刊论文

III族氮化物材料和设备的未来技术及用途

Shuji Nakamura

期刊论文

Tripotassium citrate monohydrate derived carbon nanosheets as a competent assistant to manganese dioxide

期刊论文

Removal of Cu(II) and Fe(III) from aqueous solutions by dead sulfate reducing bacteria

Hong’en QUAN, He BAI, Yang HAN, Yong KANG, Jiao SUN

期刊论文

Catalytic activity of manganese oxide supported on alumina in the synthesis of quinoxalines

Rekha M., H. Kathyayini, N. Nagaraju

期刊论文

Coextraction of vanadium and manganese from high-manganese containing vanadium wastewater by a solvent

Zishuai Liu, Yimin Zhang, Zilin Dai, Jing Huang, Cong Liu

期刊论文

The role of manganese oxides in the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS)

Jianzhi Huang, Huichun Zhang

期刊论文

Multivalent manganese oxides with high electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction

Xiangfeng Peng, Zhenhai Wang, Zhao Wang, Yunxiang Pan

期刊论文

Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors and drug addiction

null

期刊论文

Chemical composition and formation mechanisms in the cathode-electrolyte interface layer of lithium manganese

Sahithya REDDIVARI, Christian LASTOSKIE, Ruofei WU, Junliang ZHANG

期刊论文

Exposure-response of Cr(III)-organic complexes to Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Nivedita CHATTERJEE, Zejiao LUO,

期刊论文